{"id":3415,"date":"2022-07-18T12:16:38","date_gmt":"2022-07-18T09:16:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bakiacil.com\/?p=3415"},"modified":"2022-07-22T10:04:40","modified_gmt":"2022-07-22T07:04:40","slug":"tunel-kalici-kaplama-imalatlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bakiacil.com\/en\/tunel-kalici-kaplama-imalatlari.html","title":{"rendered":"TUNNEL PERMANENT COATING MANUFACTURING"},"content":{"rendered":"

The construction of permanent tunnel lining plays a crucial role in completing the ongoing construction work, resulting in durable and long-lasting service structures. The total distance of the tunnel is divided into certain meters, and each section (ANO) is separately casted in place, ensuring independent working of each ANO with on-site controls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcnellerde kal\u0131c\u0131 kaplama imalat\u0131, Ano plan\u0131na uygun bi\u00e7imde t\u00fcnel i\u00e7 kaplama betonlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6k\u00fclmesini kapsar. Beton d\u00f6k\u00fclmesi i\u015fi her bir anonun \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n (Kemer) ve alt k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131nn (invert) ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fclmesi \u015feklinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Bu i\u015flerde beton d\u00f6k\u00fcm \u00f6ncesi; gabari kontrol\u00fc, y\u00fczey temizli\u011fi, ke\u00e7e ve memran montaj\u0131 olarak yap\u0131l\u0131r. Beton D\u00f6k\u00fcm haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ise; kal\u0131b\u0131n kaz\u0131rlanmas\u0131, donat\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011flanmas\u0131, beton d\u00f6k\u00fcm kotlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi i\u015fleri kapsar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kiminle Yap\u0131l\u0131r? (Ekipler)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u015eantiye \u015fefi ve vardiya m\u00fchendisleri denetiminde, beton ekibi \u00fcretimin her a\u015famas\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edebilecek yeterli say\u0131da ve kalifiye; formen, pompac\u0131, elektrik\u00e7i, tamirci, kal\u0131p\u00e7\u0131, kaynak\u00e7\u0131 ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerden kurulu olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Beton \u00f6ncesi haz\u0131rl\u0131klar, temizlik, kal\u0131b\u0131n kurulmas\u0131, al\u0131n kal\u0131b\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve beton d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc bu ekip taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Donat\u0131 montaj\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterli say\u0131da ayr\u0131 bir demirci ekibi olu\u015fturulur ve donat\u0131 montaj i\u015flerini bu ekip yapar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Kemer Donat\u0131s\u0131 Ba\u011flanmas\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sahaya Beton Nas\u0131l Sevk Edilir? (Beton Temini)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Beton, transmikserler vas\u0131tas\u0131yla uygun ta\u015f\u0131ma \u015fartlar\u0131 ile \u015fantiyeye getirilmelidir. Portal giri\u015fi olan t\u00fcnellerde mevcut transmikserin t\u00fcnel i\u00e7ine girmesi ile betonun yer pompas\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r. \u015eaft olan t\u00fcnellerde, \u015faft dibinden kal\u0131ba beton nakliyesi yine transmikserle sa\u011flan\u0131r. \u015eaft alt\u0131nda beton, transmikserle al\u0131n\u0131p sabit yer pompas\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak ve t\u00fcnelde en az iki adet transmikser bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca ya\u015fanacak aksilikler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclerek bir adet transmikser de \u015faft \u00fcst\u00fcnde haz\u0131r bekletilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Beton d\u00f6k\u00fclecek ANO’da Dikkat Edilecek Hususlar<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n